Re: [Hampshire] Baffled by df/du

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Author: Jacqui Caren
Date:  
To: Hampshire LUG Discussion List
Subject: Re: [Hampshire] Baffled by df/du
Jack Knight wrote:
> Jim Kissel wrote:
>
>>
>> Just done a clean minimum install of Debian Etch under VMWare 
>> Workstation 5.5 and I find df reporting:
>> Filesystem           1K-blocks     Used Available  Use% Mounted on
>> /dev/hda1              1359816   287656  1992884    23% /
>> udev                     10248       56    10184     1% /dev
>> devshm                  128588        0   128588     0% /dev/shm
>> /dev/hda6              2601116    69516  2399469     3% /home

>>
>> du -s /home reports
>> 40 /home
>>
>>
>> du's 40 used blocks != 69516 Used in df
>> I know there is a simple explanation, but what is it?
>
> You need to run du -s /home/* to ensure everything gets counted
> recursively under that directory, otherwise only top level files will be
> accounted for.


I could understand /home/. but /home/* is a tad risky.
Esp. If some idiot(me) has symlink another fs under /home/pics :-)

> NB: Any files unlinked but held open by running processes will be
> counted by *df* but not by *du*.


Because they are no longer in the filesystem tree but are allocated
(not in free list) for that partition.

Jacqui